If you own a Mitsubishi vehicle or plan to replace its wheels, understanding the Mitsubishi stud pattern is essential. The stud pattern determines wheel compatibility and ensures a secure fit. In this guide, we will cover everything you need to know about the mitsubishi stud pattern including its specifications, how to measure it, why it matters, and tips for choosing the right wheels.
What Is a Stud Pattern?
A stud pattern, also known as a bolt pattern or PCD (Pitch Circle Diameter), refers to the number of lug holes on a wheel and the diameter of the imaginary circle they form. It is usually expressed in the format 5×114.3, where the first number represents the number of lug holes, and the second number represents the circle diameter in millimeters.
Common Mitsubishi Stud Patterns
Different Mitsubishi models have varying stud patterns. Below are the most common ones:
- Mitsubishi Lancer (2008-2017) – 5×114.3 mm
- Mitsubishi Outlander (2003-Present) – 5×114.3 mm
- Mitsubishi Eclipse (1990-2012) – 5×114.3 mm
- Mitsubishi Mirage (2014-Present) – 4×100 mm
- Mitsubishi Pajero/Montero (Various Years) – 6×139.7 mm
These specifications are important when selecting new wheels for your Mitsubishi to ensure proper fitment and avoid issues with handling or safety.
How to Measure the Mitsubishi Stud Pattern
If you need to confirm the stud pattern, you can measure it yourself using these steps:
- Count the Lug Holes – Mitsubishi vehicles typically have 4, 5, or 6 lug holes.
- Measure the Bolt Circle Diameter – For even-numbered lugs, measure from the center of one lug hole directly to the center of the opposite lug hole. For odd-numbered lugs, measure from the center of one lug to the outer edge of the second lug hole (skipping one in between).
- Confirm the Measurement – If the measurement is 114.3 mm, 100 mm, or 139.7 mm, then your Mitsubishi has one of the common stud patterns listed above.
Why the Mitsubishi Stud Pattern Matters
Understanding the Mitsubishi stud pattern is crucial for several reasons:
- Ensures Proper Wheel Fitment – Using the correct stud pattern prevents issues like misalignment, uneven wear, or vibrations.
- Enhances Safety – Properly fitted wheels reduce the risk of wheel detachment and improve overall driving stability.
- Helps in Selecting Aftermarket Wheels – If you plan to upgrade your wheels, knowing the stud pattern ensures you choose compatible options.
- Prevents Damage to Suspension Components – Incorrectly fitted wheels can put stress on suspension and braking systems, leading to costly repairs.
Compatible Wheels for Mitsubishi Vehicles
Since Mitsubishi vehicles use different stud patterns, you can find compatible wheels from various vehicles that share the same specifications, including:
- Honda Civic, Accord (for 5×114.3 mm bolt pattern)
- Toyota Corolla, Camry (for 5×114.3 mm bolt pattern)
- Nissan Sentra, Altima (for 4×100 mm and 5×114.3 mm bolt patterns)
- Ford Ranger, Toyota Tacoma (for 6×139.7 mm bolt pattern)
Even if another vehicle shares the same stud pattern, always check additional factors like offset, center bore, and load rating to ensure a perfect fit.
Wheel Offset and Center Bore Considerations
Besides the stud pattern, the offset and center bore are important for proper wheel fitment:
- Offset: This varies by model, but Mitsubishi vehicles commonly have offsets ranging from +35 mm to +50 mm.
- Center Bore: Mitsubishi center bores typically range from 56.1 mm to 67.1 mm. Wheels with a larger center bore may require hub-centric rings for proper fitment.
Upgrading Wheels on a Mitsubishi
If you plan to upgrade your wheels, consider these options:
- OEM Wheels – Factory wheels designed specifically for Mitsubishi models ensure a perfect fit.
- Aftermarket Alloy Wheels – Lightweight alloy wheels enhance fuel efficiency and handling.
- Sport Wheels – Performance-oriented wheels improve traction and cornering stability.
- Custom Wheels – Unique designs and finishes can personalize the look of your Mitsubishi.
Tips for Installing New Wheels
When installing new wheels, follow these steps to ensure a secure and safe fit:
- Use a Torque Wrench: Tighten the lug nuts to the recommended torque specification (typically 80-100 lb-ft for most models).
- Check for Proper Fitment: Ensure the wheels sit flush against the hub and do not cause clearance issues.
- Re-Torque After Driving: Check the torque after driving 50-100 miles to ensure the lug nuts remain secure.
Common Questions About the Mitsubishi Stud Pattern
- Can I use wheels with a different stud pattern on my Mitsubishi?
- No, unless you use adapters, but these are not recommended for safety reasons.
- Are all Mitsubishi models compatible with the same wheels?
- No, different models have different stud patterns, offsets, and center bores.
- Can I install larger wheels on my Mitsubishi?
- Yes, as long as they maintain the correct stud pattern, offset, and center bore size.
- Do Mitsubishi wheels fit on a Honda Civic?
- In some cases, yes, since some Mitsubishi and Honda models share the 5×114.3 mm bolt pattern, but always check the offset and center bore size.
Final Thoughts on the Mitsubishi Stud Pattern
Understanding the Mitsubishi stud pattern is essential when replacing or upgrading wheels. Mitsubishi vehicles use common stud patterns such as 5×114.3 mm, 4×100 mm, and 6×139.7 mm. Always verify fitment before purchasing new wheels to ensure safety, performance, and aesthetics. Whether you’re looking for stock replacements, aftermarket wheels, or performance upgrades, knowing your Mitsubishi’s stud pattern will help you make the best choice.